Negative Polarity ( Concept )
http://purl.org/linguistics/gold/NegativePolarity


Thing
      |_ Abstract
            |_ Linguistic Property
                  |_ Morphosyntactic Property
                        |_ Polarity Property
                              |_ Negative Polarity


Definition:

A construction that expresses the contradiction of some or all of a proposition [Crystal 1980: 257]. Note: this value is not to be confused with the notion "Negative Polarity Item", which is an expression that occurs in the scope of Negation (i.e. Negative Polarity).



Language Code: lez NO_COMMENT
2009-06-04 13:28:08
Gilaabur-u-nfermahamišaluggügünaamuq'-da-c
now.they-OBL-GEN.farm.forever.behind.stay-FUT-NEG
Now their farm will not stay behind forever.

References:
Haspelmath (1993:207)

Language Code: rus This is an example of neutral negation in Russian.
2009-06-04 13:28:08
Ivanjegoneubil
I.himNEGkilled
Ivan didn't killed him

References:
Givon (1984:341)

Language Code: wyb Commisive encodes that the speaker promises or threatens to perform some action (Palmer 2001: 10, 72).
2009-06-04 13:28:08
waŋa:y-ndu-galdhagurma-guyana-y-aga
NEG-2.NOM-PLcemetery-DATgo-COMM-IRR
You shall none of you go to the cemetery

References:
Palmer (2001:36)

Language Code: spa The jussive, or subjunctive, mode is found in complements of epistemic and manipulative verbs.
2009-06-04 13:28:08
esperoquenovenga
hope-IthatNEGcome-SBJV
I hope that he won't come.

References:
Givon (1984:303-319)

Language Code: spa The jussive, or subjunctive, mode is found in complements of epistemic and manipulative verbs.
2009-06-04 13:28:08
esperoquenovenga
hope-IthatNEGcome-SBJV
'I hope that he won't come'

References:
Givon (1984:303-319)


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